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文件: /opt/puppetlabs/puppet/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/puppet/functions/strftime.rb
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# frozen_string_literal: true # Formats timestamp or timespan according to the directives in the given format string. The directives begins with a percent (%) character. # Any text not listed as a directive will be passed through to the output string. # # A third optional timezone argument can be provided. The first argument will then be formatted to represent a local time in that # timezone. The timezone can be any timezone that is recognized when using the '%z' or '%Z' formats, or the word 'current', in which # case the current timezone of the evaluating process will be used. The timezone argument is case insensitive. # # The default timezone, when no argument is provided, or when using the keyword `default`, is 'UTC'. # # The directive consists of a percent (%) character, zero or more flags, optional minimum field width and # a conversion specifier as follows: # # ``` # %[Flags][Width]Conversion # ``` # # ### Flags that controls padding # # | Flag | Meaning # | ---- | --------------- # | - | Don't pad numerical output # | _ | Use spaces for padding # | 0 | Use zeros for padding # # ### `Timestamp` specific flags # # | Flag | Meaning # | ---- | --------------- # | # | Change case # | ^ | Use uppercase # | : | Use colons for %z # # ### Format directives applicable to `Timestamp` (names and padding can be altered using flags): # # **Date (Year, Month, Day):** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | Y | Year with century, zero-padded to at least 4 digits | # | C | year / 100 (rounded down such as 20 in 2009) | # | y | year % 100 (00..99) | # | m | Month of the year, zero-padded (01..12) | # | B | The full month name ("January") | # | b | The abbreviated month name ("Jan") | # | h | Equivalent to %b | # | d | Day of the month, zero-padded (01..31) | # | e | Day of the month, blank-padded ( 1..31) | # | j | Day of the year (001..366) | # # **Time (Hour, Minute, Second, Subsecond):** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | H | Hour of the day, 24-hour clock, zero-padded (00..23) | # | k | Hour of the day, 24-hour clock, blank-padded ( 0..23) | # | I | Hour of the day, 12-hour clock, zero-padded (01..12) | # | l | Hour of the day, 12-hour clock, blank-padded ( 1..12) | # | P | Meridian indicator, lowercase ("am" or "pm") | # | p | Meridian indicator, uppercase ("AM" or "PM") | # | M | Minute of the hour (00..59) | # | S | Second of the minute (00..60) | # | L | Millisecond of the second (000..999). Digits under millisecond are truncated to not produce 1000 | # | N | Fractional seconds digits, default is 9 digits (nanosecond). Digits under a specified width are truncated to avoid carry up | # # **Time (Hour, Minute, Second, Subsecond):** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | z | Time zone as hour and minute offset from UTC (e.g. +0900) | # | :z | hour and minute offset from UTC with a colon (e.g. +09:00) | # | ::z | hour, minute and second offset from UTC (e.g. +09:00:00) | # | Z | Abbreviated time zone name or similar information. (OS dependent) | # # **Weekday:** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | A | The full weekday name ("Sunday") | # | a | The abbreviated name ("Sun") | # | u | Day of the week (Monday is 1, 1..7) | # | w | Day of the week (Sunday is 0, 0..6) | # # **ISO 8601 week-based year and week number:** # # The first week of YYYY starts with a Monday and includes YYYY-01-04. # The days in the year before the first week are in the last week of # the previous year. # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | G | The week-based year | # | g | The last 2 digits of the week-based year (00..99) | # | V | Week number of the week-based year (01..53) | # # **Week number:** # # The first week of YYYY that starts with a Sunday or Monday (according to %U # or %W). The days in the year before the first week are in week 0. # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | U | Week number of the year. The week starts with Sunday. (00..53) | # | W | Week number of the year. The week starts with Monday. (00..53) | # # **Seconds since the Epoch:** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | s | Number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. | # # **Literal string:** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | n | Newline character (\n) | # | t | Tab character (\t) | # | % | Literal "%" character | # # **Combination:** # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | c | date and time (%a %b %e %T %Y) | # | D | Date (%m/%d/%y) | # | F | The ISO 8601 date format (%Y-%m-%d) | # | v | VMS date (%e-%^b-%4Y) | # | x | Same as %D | # | X | Same as %T | # | r | 12-hour time (%I:%M:%S %p) | # | R | 24-hour time (%H:%M) | # | T | 24-hour time (%H:%M:%S) | # # @example Using `strftime` with a `Timestamp`: # # ```puppet # $timestamp = Timestamp('2016-08-24T12:13:14') # # # Notice the timestamp using a format that notices the ISO 8601 date format # notice($timestamp.strftime('%F')) # outputs '2016-08-24' # # # Notice the timestamp using a format that notices weekday, month, day, time (as UTC), and year # notice($timestamp.strftime('%c')) # outputs 'Wed Aug 24 12:13:14 2016' # # # Notice the timestamp using a specific timezone # notice($timestamp.strftime('%F %T %z', 'PST')) # outputs '2016-08-24 04:13:14 -0800' # # # Notice the timestamp using timezone that is current for the evaluating process # notice($timestamp.strftime('%F %T', 'current')) # outputs the timestamp using the timezone for the current process # ``` # # ### Format directives applicable to `Timespan`: # # | Format | Meaning | # | ------ | ------- | # | D | Number of Days | # | H | Hour of the day, 24-hour clock | # | M | Minute of the hour (00..59) | # | S | Second of the minute (00..59) | # | L | Millisecond of the second (000..999). Digits under millisecond are truncated to not produce 1000. | # | N | Fractional seconds digits, default is 9 digits (nanosecond). Digits under a specified length are truncated to avoid carry up | # # The format directive that represents the highest magnitude in the format will be allowed to overflow. # I.e. if no "%D" is used but a "%H" is present, then the hours will be more than 23 in case the # timespan reflects more than a day. # # @example Using `strftime` with a Timespan and a format # # ```puppet # $duration = Timespan({ hours => 3, minutes => 20, seconds => 30 }) # # # Notice the duration using a format that outputs <hours>:<minutes>:<seconds> # notice($duration.strftime('%H:%M:%S')) # outputs '03:20:30' # # # Notice the duration using a format that outputs <minutes>:<seconds> # notice($duration.strftime('%M:%S')) # outputs '200:30' # ``` # # - Since 4.8.0 # Puppet::Functions.create_function(:strftime) do dispatch :format_timespan do param 'Timespan', :time_object param 'String', :format end dispatch :format_timestamp do param 'Timestamp', :time_object param 'String', :format optional_param 'String', :timezone end dispatch :legacy_strftime do param 'String', :format optional_param 'String', :timezone end def format_timespan(time_object, format) time_object.format(format) end def format_timestamp(time_object, format, timezone = nil) time_object.format(format, timezone) end def legacy_strftime(format, timezone = nil) file, line = Puppet::Pops::PuppetStack.top_of_stack Puppet.warn_once('deprecations', 'legacy#strftime', _('The argument signature (String format, [String timezone]) is deprecated for #strftime. See #strftime documentation and Timespan type for more info'), file, line) Puppet::Pops::Time::Timestamp.format_time(format, Time.now.utc, timezone) end end
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